Tuesday, December 21, 2010

Closing Out Central America...for now

I think attempting to write coherent sentences about what Central America has taught me would be more of a thesis project than a blog, so I’m going to be short and sweet and do this bullet style and test my long forgotten abilities to be concise. So here they are, Manda’s lessons from somewhere South of Mexico.











  • Write your itinerary in pencil, if it doesn’t change at least once a week, you’re doing something wrong.
  • Separate each intense experience with at least four mental health days at a beach. 
  • Drink coffee. 
  • Live with a tribe, preferably without electricity or running water.  
  • Write daily. 
  • Let your guard down, both emotionally and mentally, it’s the only way you’ll really know a person. 
  • If your bus leaves before 5 am, don’t go to bed. 
  • Get heinously dirty as often as possible (rainy season helps the cause). 
  • Make sure there is a bat in every hostel you stay at. 
  • Don’t move too quickly, even separate countries can blur together if you’re not careful. 
  • If you fever exceeds 102 for more than three days, it’s probably time to find a hospital. 

  • Avoid dogs, especially the ones that are foaming at the mouth. 
  • Avoid the internet at all costs, but when you do use it, surrender to the fact that facebook is actually your best link to the life you left behind and that’s OK. 
  • Be OK with sitting on the side of the road for long periods of time. 
  • Splurge on raw cookie dough and peanut butter from time to time. 
  • Read political travel writing. Then read book candy. 
  • Laugh… a lot especially at Israeli travelers, it makes them far more tolerable.
  • Choose your travel partner wisely, he/she will be your other half and chemistry is vital. 
  • When your clothes smell as if they’ve been worn for a month straight, wear them for another week and then wash them. 
  • If your host grandma tries to fatten you up with enough rice for an entire Nicaraguan army of Sandinistas... let her, it makes her happy to feed the gringos. 
  • Listen to an awesomely awful American pop song at least once a week (Miley Cyrus and backstreet boys will do just fine). 
  • Don’t ever go to Tegucigalpa, Honduras nothing good can come of it (accept of course AguaClara).
  • Always be prepared for a 5 hour trip to turn into a 48 hour adventure.
  • Don’t wash your hair more than once a week, it’s just superfluous. 
  • Learn Spanish. 
  • Beware the Bombas (Guatemalan fireworks). 

  • Don’t attempt to find environmental policy amongst people who can’t even afford food.
  • Give Americans a good name. 
  • Write a Haiku for each country you visit. 
  • Take a character from every country; travel is shaped by the people you meet along the way. 
  • If (like me) you dislike most children in the states, you will LOVE them in Central America. I can't quite explain it, but meet as many as you can and talk to them for as long as they'll let you... they are truly a different breed of wonderful. 

Wednesday, December 8, 2010

Running in Guatemala: A Two Person Hill Workout Becomes a 9-Child Relay


I don’t need routine, I thrive off not having one. But when each day brings a new project, family or country, it is nice to have one thing that doesn’t change. For me that one thing is running. I know that no matter how I feel I can always put one foot in front of the other, and I will finish with more energy than when I began. Running has always served me this way, something familiar to escape to, it is my vice in life to keep my balance and my sanity.

But I’m now learning that there are in fact places in the world where one simply cannot run. Long gone are the days of seven mile beach runs in Mal Pais, Costa Rica. The days where the packed sand nursed my splintered foot back to health, the days when each morning was marked by an hour of  sun and fresh ocean air, and the days when all I needed was a pair of sneakers and a sweaty sports bra.

Since white sand land, options have been limited. There was Nicaragua where running could only be done on La Carratera (the highway), but in a country without speed limits or driving laws of virtually any kind, one run on La Carratera was quite enough for me. Then of course there was Honduras and as much as I would have LOVED to get abducted, mugged, and then sold into prostitution in Tegucigalpa, a leisurely jaunt just was NOT going to happen there.

Thus here in Guatemala, I found myself on the verge on insanity. After bussing for days on end, living in a city where I couldn’t go out after sunset, and being subject to the schedules of my host, I was feeling incredibly claustrophobic upon arrival. Top that off with beginning work behind a desk, a concept that seems so foreign after being away from it for two months, and I was on the brink of mental break down from pure antsyness. Every fiber of my body just needed to move, rapidly. But where?



We live on Lake Atitlan now in a town called San Pedro. It’s absolutely gorgeous, but the last rainy season eroded any paths that might have existed and left all the beaches under water. That leaves only cobblestone, quaint and scenic, but awful for running. Combine that with with tuk-tuks, the local mode of transport (cross a moped with a plastic fisher price car and you’ve got a tuk-tuk), and the roads are simply inundated with obstacles.






But that didn’t stop us. Walking home from work, we ascended the steep hill to central San Pedro, and Aeriel, laughing, suggested we should just do a hill workout. One hour later, as we prepared to ascend the stony beast for a fifth time, I think she might have regretted the suggestion. Legs burning, gasping for air, the cobblestones became vital footholds up an 80 degree incline, the tuk-tuk horns and drivers morphed into our cheerleaders and quickly the obstacles of the road just turned out to be added workout bonuses.

We collapsed in the parque central and stretched muscles we’d long forgotten. I looked up to find 3 children standing over us, eyes fixed. What started with a simple question, “Como te llamas,” developed into an intense set of relay races with 7 local children ages 3 to 11.  Their game was simple. The leader of the pact, a beautiful Guatemalan girl laid down the law. She donned the traditional garb of the indigenous people of San Pedro, a waste high skirt of brilliant purple and gold, with a loose white shirt tucked into it’s sitched brown wasteband and jet-black hair pulled into a tight ponytail. She seemed more of a small grown woman then an 11 year old girl and was not about to slow down her rapid Spanish rules for any gringas no matter how tall we were.

Luckily the games of 8 year olds are pretty easy to pick up, two kids run to the church steps, touch them, do a random figure-eight around the courtyard, and sprint back. When they get half way back, it’s my turn, accept I have to run it while holding the smallest team member’s hand. As I set off through the courtyard hand-in-hand with a 3 foot tall, five-year-old, I have but one thought…

There may not be pristine dirt paths along the Hudson River, there may not be packed sand or white beaches, and yes I am breathing in more carbon tuk-tuk backwash then my lungs know what to do with, but sprinting up cobblestone mountains and racing Guatemalan children though the central Plaza of San Pedro  is probably the most fun I’ve EVER had running. And today it was exactly what I needed.


Gracias Guatemala. 
(Our finish line...ironically adorned with cross-country-esq flags)

Tuesday, December 7, 2010

Treating Water in the Global South: The AguaClara Way

Seven Easy Steps to Bringing Clean Water to the Masses




Step 1: Find a rural mountainous community with an elevated water source. AguaClara plants require gravity, so if you ain't got mountains you ain't got shit. 









Step 2
Attach pipes to afore mentioned elevated water source to carry the water to the treatment facility (no high cost fanciness needed, its ALL gravity and plastic piping baby). 









Step 3
Build an AguaClara Treatment Plant. This requires about $70,000, 2 months, and a shit ton of work. Ready Set GO. When you're done it will look mas o menos, como este. 


                           

                                 

 Step 4
Now you're ready to purify some truly disgusting water. This contraption is called "The Brain". It is the first stop for rancid water and is pretty damn important because it determines water turbidity. Water turbidity is the scientific measure for how gross your water is based on cloudiness. The Brain measures the turbididty and treats the water with the appropriate amount of polyaluminum chloride. Polyaluminum chloride is a low cost chemical which makes small debri particles fuse together so that they can later be filtered out. 


(Aka: this little thinga-majig determines just how detestible your water is and pumps it full non-harmful chemicals which make the little disease causing particles stick together into big disease causing particles which will soon be filtered out).  





Step 5: Floculation Weeeeee


Time for some filtration. Now you need to move your newly treated water through a series of filters for about 45 minutes. Should look a little something like this. 








Step 6
Almost There.... Final Phase: The Settling Tank. Any particles that weren't filtered during floculation now have an hour to naturally fall to the bottom of the tank. Thanks again Gravity! 






Step 7

A wee-bit 'o chlorine never hurt anyone in the North or South. Treat your water with some chlorine and send it off to the happy residents of your rural Southern village for less than $2 dollars a month. Families will now have more money to spend on food, education, and quality of life but best of all, their children are no longer at risk for water born diseases. 






Final Note
Beware the Cow
Cows, horses and erosion are what screwed your water up in the first place so keep them away from the water source!


Curiosity Kills

“Cuidate Chica” Be Careful Girl

Our truck rambled into the hills of Tegucigalpa, the capitol of Honduras. Dan and Antonio, the directors of Agua Clara (a water treatment project here in Honduras) had been talking in rapid Spanish for some minutes, and as I drifted in and out of thought, I had barely noticed that the phrase, Cuidate, was meant for me.
The situation in Honduras has grown more dangerous since the coup this past June. Today I learned that Honduras is in fact the second most dangerous place in the world to be a journalist, right behind Mexico.
What’s scarier, however, are the numbers.

Mexico: population> 180 million, journalists killed in the past year?    10

Honduras: population<7 million, journalists killed in the past year?    9

How is it possible that a country a fraction the size of Mexico has nearly the same level of danger for journalists? Just under a day in Honduras’s capital has taught me that corruption here is beginning to rival that of Mexico. The most popular musicians weave political connotations into their lyrics only to have their concerts disbanded by fatal tear gas initiatives. Bus drivers are decapitated on a daily basis. And each daily paper inevitably contains at least one dead body sprawled across its front page. And on the heels of the last major coup where teachers, artists, and policy makers were murdered, kidnapped, or simply run out of the country, it is no wonder journalists have become prime targets.

Nobody likes questions when there are things to hide.


Tomorrow Aeriel and I will head two hours outside of the capital to live with a family who have JUST begun receiving clean drinking water thanks to the work of Agua Clara. I’m hoping to get a better picture of the water situation and the work facility AguaClara has installed but have also learned that this particular town is newly plagued by iron mine intruders. It is a hot button political issue well out of my range, as MediaGlobal is supposed to highlight the good things happening in the developing world. So as much as I am drawn to the environmental degradation I know I can’t and won’t touch it. All the same, the thought of an iron mine ruining a newly installed water treatment facility, the consequences of such a disturbance, how the people of this small town who have inevitably already lost children to water born diseases must feel…


As if reading my mind and all the questions swimming around inside it, Dan turns to me and says, “Say you’re a student and don’t go near the mines, if you start asking questions about those, they’ll have no problem killing you.”



Tuesday, November 30, 2010

An Experiment with Immersion


As my mind overflows with thoughts in both Spanish and English, with translations and conjugations, with rice and with beans, I find it hard to concentrate on just one concept, to pinpoint one main thing that I’ve learned over the past week. But I think that’s the point of immersion… I dove into a culture where the water, like that of a bucket bath, was both freezing and refreshing. I explored the sandy bottom, its problems, it quirks, and its beauty, and kicked my way to the top where a few deep gasps for air, allowed me to exit the cold water with a better notion of this place, this environment, and these people. But the unpleasant yet necessary side affect of immersion in a developing country is that once you reach the surface again, your perceptions of the developed world are murkier than ever.

Nicaragua is a curious case, and it seems on a whole to be relatively under appreciated. Its slutty tico neighbors (Costa Rica) are in the process of selling their bodies to foreign investors, exchanging untouched beaches for US dollars, and allowing tourists to overrun culture with surfboards and “eco-lodges”. But Nicaragua remains relatively untouched. They have the capacity to reap benefits from tourism but seem to still be regaining their balance from a bloody ten year revolution which crippled their way of life and was followed by natural disasters which left cities in ruin and pueblos underwater. Maybe it is the resilience of the people here that strikes me so. But after two weeks, I still find it difficult to pinpoint, what exactly about this place moves me so and makes me sure that I want to return.

Perhaps it is this host-family of mine. They are a curious mix of characters, but all in all a true representation of the people of Nicaragua: warm, blunt, hilarious and incredibly strong. The majority of the family wakes at 4 am to take a microbus to Zona Finca, the sweat shop to the north. The others arise equally early to sell fruit in the next town. They come home after 13 hour days exhausted to the bone but still so eager to talk to Aeriel and I, to learn more about the states, and to help us with our Spanish homework.

Do they know they’re tired? Claro que si.

Do they know they’re poor? Pienso que no.

They know that they don’t have as much as people in the states, but they also never complain. They have everything they need and they work in sweatshops because their options are so limited. They work to send their kids to school and hope that their children will have more opportunities.
Will their educated children have more opportunities? ----

I sit across from my host Aunt at dinner and she describes her work… sitting in Zona Finca in an assembly line system where her role is to sew the seams into tank tops to export to the states. She points to my shirt and pulls at the seam…

“Yo hago camisetas como eso”..( I make shirts like this).

This is not the only moment I grow immediately embarrassed of where I come from. It will happen almost every day with almost every conversation I have here in San Juan. Their intent is not to make me feel this way…but how can it be avoided? My host grandmother never learned to read because things like education were put on hold during the Nicarguan revolution. I come from the country who’s president fully funded the Contra army, the country who gave millions of dollars to a group of rebel soldiers who would then brutally massacre, slaughter and rape Nicaragua’s most innocent civilians. The more I learn, the more I am utterly disgusted.
The next morning, my conversation teacher Elisa, who has over the week shared her life with me taking me to her daughter’s graduation and welcoming me into her home on various occasions, asks me, “Hay epidimicas in Los Estados por chemicas?” (Are there epidemics in the states caused by chemicals?)

As I take more than 5 seconds to respond, searching for an answer that is both accurate and translatable, she pulls out a book that she found while studying. It is the Dole catastrophe of the early 90’s where a pesticide called Nemagon, was implemented without proper testing on the Banana farms of central Nicaragua. The results are horrifying and still being felt by thousands of Nicaraguans as the pesticides not only resulted in horrendous genital cancers and skin abrasions for the workers but quickly seeped into the next generation as the children of the workers were born with birth defects that prevented normal bone growth.

Today, Dole, the world’s largest fruit and vegetable producer is currently valued at $6.9 billion and has not yet fully compensated Nicaragua for this atrocity.

Aeriel and I talk at length about this issue since we both struggle with it. We know it’s wrong, we know we’re lucky and we’re not the ones who determined where we’d be born or what opportunities would be laid at our feet, but I can’t shake it. I’m ashamed of where I come from and all that I have.

There is no solution or end to this latest thought, like Nicaragua it’s a hard thing to pinpoint. I have no doubt that it is not the last time in my travels that I will feel this way, but am confident that the best thing to do is continue learning by immersion and attempting to appreciate the intricacies of each new culture. Traveling is more than beaches and language, it’s necessary to drown in a culture and its problems every so often to gain perspective.

Onto Honduras…here’s to diving in and kicking my way to the surface. 

Monday, November 15, 2010

A Word on Choosing a Travel Companion


Many people have questioned how Aeriel and I came to embark on this trip together. Truth be told, it started with just two words. On June 20th, I received an email from Aer titled “Life Changes”, followed by a few lines about her need to get out of the country. I responded simply with “We’re worldly and educated, how hard can it be?” From there we dreamed up a plan, tied in some United Nations goodies, and booked one way flights to Panama.



All this is to say that while Aer and I were friends in college we hadn’t seen each other in well over a year and dwelled on opposite ends of the country. We have never lived together, never spent more than a track weekend together, and really had no idea how we’d fare under constant 24 hour togetherness which is a feat even for people who have known each other their whole lives.

One month later, I am happy to report that I don’t think a more perfect travel pair has ever been spontaneously created, and if you can answer yes to the following questions, you too may also know someone fit to live out of a backpack with you for the next seven or so months.

1.) When you spike a fever that lasts for days will your Travel Companion (TC) take the following actions?
a.       Wash your horribly dirty laundry
b.      Make sure that you have Gatorade and water at all times
c.       Shove granola bars under your pillow at least once a day
d.      Cook you chicken noodle soup when you’re too weak to make it to the grocery store
e.      Bring your journal to your hammock so that you can write without having to move

      2.)  When your hair gets too grimy to call hair much less touch, will your TC braid it to make you feel pretty again?
      3.) Will your TC share the last piece of stale bread and 50 cent imitation Oreo cookies with you?
      4.)  Will your TC tell you that your first attempt at fried plantains taste like perfection even though they taste like moldy feet?
      5.)  Does your TC enjoy eating entire jars of peanut butter during 16 hour bus rides?
      6.) Will your TC take on an entirely new name and identity when living with an indigenous tribe, in addition to living without electricity and running water?

      7.) When situations get tricky, does your TC insist on making decisions over mass quantities of alcohol?
      8.) When you just need a taste of home after a LONG ass bus ride, will your TC ravage overpriced cookie dough with you?
      9.) And on that note, will your TC also be ok with living off bread, cheese, and mustard for 5 consecutive days?
      10.) Finally… is your hair blonde? If so, it is vital that your TC be fair as well, because your moments of stupidity will always be paralleled and marked with fits of laughter that get you through even the most ridiculous of situations. 

Saturday, November 13, 2010

Travel in Central America: Begins with a bus and ends with a quad.


When traveling in Central America, one should always be prepared to embrace the culture of slow, because this is a place where you will ride a chicken bus (known as a chiva) with one arm holding on for dear life and the other holding someone’s crying child (literally). It is a place where bus drivers pull over to chat with friends, a place where taxi drivers chug beer while driving you back to your hostel, and a place where a six hour journey across la frontera easily becomes a two-day trek from coast to coast…to coast.  

No doubt, the US news is not covering the state of affairs here in Costa Rica, but in short, hurricane Thomas has wreaked havoc on the Central region of this country as mudslides hurled their way down to the Pan-American Highway last week. This road is the vein of Central America as it runs straight from Panama to Guatemala. When the rains came, they left 27 dead and thousands without homes or potable water. Disaster to say the least, and it is a minute detail that all travel into and out of the country from the West Coast was been halted indefinitely.
 (The bridge to Costa Rica)

The only other way to get into Costa Rica unfortunately is through the port city of Limon, on the Caribbean coast, which happens to be the cocaine capital of Central America. Hence, Aeriel and I quickly put our long eyelashes to work and assembled a team of male travelers who had done the border crossing before and could lead us safely into the country. Inadvertently we also picked up an Aussie couple along the way who both happened to by doctors, so the situation went from dangerous and unsettling to completely fine.
48 hours, 4 taxies, 3 busses, 1 ferry, and one dirt road SUV ride later, Aeriel and I are in paradise on the Nicoya peninsula of Costa Rica.  The country has certainly changed in the five years since I was here last; Century 21 has invaded with real estate signs selling off the last of the untouched land for foreign summer homes and prices have risen drastically for basically everything. However, the lure of Pura Vida, the concept that once enchanted me so much, I chose to write it permanently on my hip, is still here.  

Mal Pais, a small surf town on the Nicoya Peninsula, is no exception. We arrived by chance only after hitchhiking afore mentioned SUV ride through the back roads of Western Costa Rica straight to our very first beach side sunset (in the three weeks we’ve been here, we’ve yet to see a sunset due to daily monsoons).
It’s been just over a day and already we’ve settled into the town’s local tico community. The surf culture, aka: slow talking, fast drinking, anything goes kind of life style is certainly a drastic change from what we’ve experienced thus far in our travels, but the sunlight and free spirit are refreshing. Nothing is planned and each event flows freely into the next.



For instance:
I learned how to ride a motorcycle from hostel owner Ryanà Ryan introduces us to local surfer AdrianàAdrian takes us for 7 mile beach run and free surf lessons where we meet his brother Almon àAlmon takes me mountain quadding where we meet his friend Adià Adi owns a local bar and offers me a summer job. à I now have a summer job in paradise. Fabulous.


(Spontaneous drinking games in Mal Paise, 25 travelers, 8 countries, 1 table)

Be it bus, quad, train or chiva, transport in Central America is an adventure each time your foot leaves the ground, and each ride brings with it a new character. Who cares if it takes you 48 hours to complete a six hour journey. Down here, it seems the destination is ALWAYS worth the wait. 

Saturday, November 6, 2010

Panama: Saved by the Ngöbe

Itineraries are funny things. Going into this trip, I knew the second leg, the South American leg, would be wildly impromptu, but the Central American leg was planned to the day. Now, three weeks later, our “itinerary” has received multiple facelifts, and we find ourselves salivating at the uncertainty of each tomorrow.

This willingness to ride the wave of serendipity brought us to my dear friend Klaus. A boy whom I had traveled with five years ago while doing volunteer work in Costa Rica, now an incredibly impressive man serving two years as a Peace Corps volunteer in the poorest region in Panama, La Camarka.


We met him in Panama City and partied like Peace Corps rockstars with he and 6 other volunteers, before embarking on the 7 hour journey to his village, Aguacatal, in the incredibly removed mountains of Central Panama. 5 hours of bus,  1 hour of Chiva (sketch South American truck), and 1 hour of muddy muddy hiking with 50 pounds of gear later, we sat in Abuelo’s hut receiving our first sips of Ngöbe coffee. (Klaus has given us warning of sorts, that went a little something like this, “Now girls, it’s really rude not to accept the coffee so you have to drink it, but you should know they dilute it after it boils so there’s a high chance you’ll get giardia or amoeba’s from it”…the first of many nonchalant warnings from our host).  Of course we drink each cup in its entirety, because we wouldn’t want to displease the Ngöbe, but with each sip I think of my brother who suffered nearly 2 weeks attached to an IV with giardia in Lebanon.

Stomach parasites seem a small price to pay to get to know this incredibly unique culture. They live without running water, electricity, or proper sanitation systems. They travel barefoot through mountain mud, and literally work the land until they die. But they’re culture is warm, their smiles massive, and they welcome us without question, giving us names (Jechi and Bechi) so that we can be proper Ngöbe’s for our week’s stay.
The week is filled with the rice harvest, (an incredibly tranquil process: seriously, I never contemplated where rice came from and the process of taking it from mountain side to eating it from a wooden bowl in a candlelit hut is actually mesmerizing), clearing fields with machetes (that’s right I ROCKED a machete), and attending the independence Day festivities filled with moonshine and inebriation.


I think now I can leave Panama feeling slightly better about its overall character. Even Klaus, who has lived here 2 years said, “Panamanians are a people content with mediocrity” and I have to agree. Nothing about the country or its people moved me terribly until I met the Ngöbe’s. They were genuine and intriguing, and as I head for the boarder of Costa Rica tomorrow, they have left me feeling satisfied with my three weeks in Panama. It is a country that thrives off revenue from the canal, a country whose capital is generic and dull, and a country whose character lies undiscovered, tucked deeply in its central mountains. 


Thursday, October 28, 2010

Lessons from El Valle: Rabies, Rain, and Delirium

As I wrap up my first week in Panama, I have one thought that dominates all others, "I think I am meant to get rabies…"

Explanation:

Day 2 in El Valle, Aeriel and I head to the beach, pleasant docile Santa Clara beach; it is a wonderfully relaxing third day in our new country. Yet on the way home while waiting for a bus, a scrappy brown dog picks me as his target and within minutes his dumb foaming fangs are wrapped around my ankle. Don’t freak out readers, he didn’t actually bite me, a lovely local was kind enough to punch him with an umbrella before he could break skin, but still, a bit unsettling to say the very least.

Day 4, Aeriel and I learn that we share our lovely humble abode with at least three bats. While we calmly watch the Titanic in Spanish (the television event which has been the talk of the town for days), a pair of black flying night riders swoop down over our heads and across the TV screen. Throughout the course of the week we learn that they sleep perched above our beds, and we lovingly name them Barney and Barthalemule, and think infrequently about their existence.

But tonight, day 7, is my final conviction that I am meant to get rabies. While turning off the outside light, a bat, literally flies directly into my hand with all its might before falling to the floor, flapping about a bit and flying off into the night. I mean really, of all the places it could have launched itself, it picked my hand, in the 4 seconds that that hand was outside flipping a light switch. I now, of course sit hypochondriacing, debating whether or not over the course of the week in living with psychotic bats and rabid dogs, I have in fact become destined to die while foaming at the mouth.

El Valle has been filled with all sorts of convictions. First the conviction that in order to get our Spanish back in action we needed to stay in one place for a month and live with a host family, second the conviction that working with an orchid conservation group in rural Panama would be an insightful look into local life that would complement our homestay experience. Neither of which has thus far panned out. 

Aprovaca for instance (the conservation group), failed to inform us that they were in fact inundated with volunteers and had just about zero projects for us. This is mostly due to the fact that the entire NGO is run by an oligarchy of 3 Panamanian women who literally hate foreigners and refuse to let us help with anything hands on, aka anything interesting having to do with conservation. Instead Aer and I sit on our laptops, “researching” grant opportunities and writing content for the website, but actually resting comfortably on facebook, gchat, and heavy connections to the world we both worked so hard to leave.



And while our host family, a delightful quartet of two young sisters, a mother, and slightly senile grandfather are undeniably an insightful and entertaining glimpse into the culture of El Valle, they do not make up for the eight hours of internet/computer work that we are forced to fill our days with. A sad sad truth indeed because despite the six hours of daily rain, we do in fact love this tiny little volcano crater town and will be sad to leave it tomorrow.


This new conviction, the decision to leave,  will take us back to Panama City for Halloween and hopefully onward to a friend’s Peace Corps village in Northern Panama on our way to Costa Rica. But the overall lesson thus far from El Valle, is that life should in fact be written in pencil, bats can also be roommates, and rabid dogs shouldn’t be feared in El Valle, because there’s ALWAYS a local with an umbrella close by.